33
A.O. Smith · ATI-540H-N 0.54 GPM 199,900 BTU High Efficiency Tankless Gas Water Heater
The heat exchanger temperature sensor has failed. This sensor monitors the exchanger surface temperature to prevent overheating and damage. Disconnect power and inspect the sensor and its wiring. The sensor is mounted directly on the heat exchanger body. Replace the sensor if resistance readings are out of range.
Error 33 on the A.O. Smith ATI-540H-N 0.54 GPM 199,900 BTU High Efficiency Tankless Gas Water Heater means: Heat Exchanger Temperature Sensor Failure. The top-ranked community fix is “Test and Replace Heat Exchanger Temperature Sensor” (medium difficulty, ~60 min, DIY cost: $20-$30). 2 community-ranked fixes available below.
Published February 2026 · 2 fixes · water heater
Content is based on manufacturer service documentation, community repair experience, and OEM technical bulletins. Always verify with your owner's manual.Learn about our editorial standards.
While many water heater repairs can be done safely at home, consider hiring a qualified technician if:
Average professional repair cost for this issue: $180-$250.
The A.O. Smith ATI-540H-N 0.54 GPM 199,900 BTU High Efficiency Tankless Gas Water Heater has 8 other known error codes:
Error code 33 also appears on 1 other A.O. Smith model:
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